VideoInfo

The VideoInfo structure holds global information about a clip (i.e. information that does not depend on the frame number). The GetVideoInfo method in IClip returns this structure. Below is a description of it (for AVISYNTH_INTERFACE_VERSION=6).

Properties and constants

General properties:

int width, height; // width=0 means no video
unsigned fps_numerator, fps_denominator;
int num_frames; // max. num_frames = 2,147,483,647 (signed int32)
int audio_samples_per_second; // audio_samples_per_second=0 means no audio
int sample_type; // samples types are defined in avisynth.h
uint64_t num_audio_samples;
int nchannels;

Colorspace properties and constants:

int pixel_type;

enum {
    CS_BGR = 1<<28,
    CS_YUV = 1<<29,
    CS_INTERLEAVED = 1<<30,
    CS_PLANAR = 1<<31,

    // added in v5
    CS_Shift_Sub_Width = 0,
    CS_Shift_Sub_Height = 8,
    CS_Shift_Sample_Bits = 16,

    CS_Sub_Width_Mask = 7 << CS_Shift_Sub_Width,
    CS_Sub_Width_1 = 3 << CS_Shift_Sub_Width, // YV24
    CS_Sub_Width_2 = 0 << CS_Shift_Sub_Width, // YV12, I420, YV16
    CS_Sub_Width_4 = 1 << CS_Shift_Sub_Width, // YUV9, YV411

    CS_VPlaneFirst = 1 << 3, // YV12, YV16, YV24, YV411, YUV9
    CS_UPlaneFirst = 1 << 4, // I420

    CS_Sub_Height_Mask = 7 << CS_Shift_Sub_Height,
    CS_Sub_Height_1 = 3 << CS_Shift_Sub_Height, // YV16, YV24, YV411
    CS_Sub_Height_2 = 0 << CS_Shift_Sub_Height, // YV12, I420
    CS_Sub_Height_4 = 1 << CS_Shift_Sub_Height, // YUV9

    CS_Sample_Bits_Mask = 7 << CS_Shift_Sample_Bits,
    CS_Sample_Bits_8 = 0 << CS_Shift_Sample_Bits,
    CS_Sample_Bits_16 = 1 << CS_Shift_Sample_Bits,
    CS_Sample_Bits_32 = 2 << CS_Shift_Sample_Bits,

    CS_PLANAR_MASK = CS_PLANAR | CS_INTERLEAVED | CS_YUV | CS_BGR | CS_Sample_Bits_Mask | CS_Sub_Height_Mask | CS_Sub_Width_Mask,
    CS_PLANAR_FILTER = ~( CS_VPlaneFirst | CS_UPlaneFirst ),
};

Colorformat constants:

enum {
    CS_UNKNOWN = 0,
    CS_BGR24 = 1<<0 | CS_BGR | CS_INTERLEAVED,
    CS_BGR32 = 1<<1 | CS_BGR | CS_INTERLEAVED,
    CS_YUY2 = 1<<2 | CS_YUV | CS_INTERLEAVED,
    CS_YV12 = 1<<3 | CS_YUV | CS_PLANAR, // y-v-u, 4:2:0 planar // only in v3
    CS_I420 = 1<<4 | CS_YUV | CS_PLANAR, // y-u-v, 4:2:0 planar // only in v3
    CS_IYUV = 1<<4 | CS_YUV | CS_PLANAR, // same as above // only in v3

    // added in v5
    CS_RAW32 = 1<<5 | CS_INTERLEAVED,
    CS_YV24 = CS_PLANAR | CS_YUV | CS_Sample_Bits_8 | CS_VPlaneFirst | CS_Sub_Height_1 | CS_Sub_Width_1, // YUV 4:4:4 planar
    CS_YV16 = CS_PLANAR | CS_YUV | CS_Sample_Bits_8 | CS_VPlaneFirst | CS_Sub_Height_1 | CS_Sub_Width_2, // YUV 4:2:2 planar
    CS_YV12 = CS_PLANAR | CS_YUV | CS_Sample_Bits_8 | CS_VPlaneFirst | CS_Sub_Height_2 | CS_Sub_Width_2, // y-v-u, 4:2:0 planar
    CS_I420 = CS_PLANAR | CS_YUV | CS_Sample_Bits_8 | CS_UPlaneFirst | CS_Sub_Height_2 | CS_Sub_Width_2, // y-u-v, 4:2:0 planar
    CS_IYUV = CS_I420,
    CS_YUV9 = CS_PLANAR | CS_YUV | CS_Sample_Bits_8 | CS_VPlaneFirst | CS_Sub_Height_4 | CS_Sub_Width_4, // YUV 4:1:0 planar
    CS_YV411 = CS_PLANAR | CS_YUV | CS_Sample_Bits_8 | CS_VPlaneFirst | CS_Sub_Height_1 | CS_Sub_Width_4, // YUV 4:1:1 planar

    CS_Y8 = CS_PLANAR | CS_INTERLEAVED | CS_YUV | CS_Sample_Bits_8, // Y 4:0:0 planar
};

Image_type properties and constants:

int image_type;

enum {
    IT_BFF = 1<<0,
    IT_TFF = 1<<1,
    IT_FIELDBASED = 1<<2
};

Chroma placement constants (bits 20 -> 23):

enum { // added in v5
    CS_UNKNOWN_CHROMA_PLACEMENT = 0 << 20,
    CS_MPEG1_CHROMA_PLACEMENT = 1 << 20,
    CS_MPEG2_CHROMA_PLACEMENT = 2 << 20,
    CS_YUY2_CHROMA_PLACEMENT = 3 << 20,
    CS_TOPLEFT_CHROMA_PLACEMENT = 4 << 20
};

Functions [need to add examples]

HasVideo

bool HasVideo();

This will return true if there is any video in the given clip.

IsRGB / IsRGB24 / IsRGB32

bool IsRGB();
bool IsRGB24();
bool IsRGB32();

This will return true if the colorspace is RGB (in any way). The first two return true if the clip has the specific RGB colorspace (RGB24 and RGB32). The third returns true for any RGB colorspace; future formats could also apply.

IsYUV / IsYUY2 / IsYV24 / IsYV16 / IsYV12 / IsYV411 / IsY8

bool IsYUV() const;
bool IsYUY2() const;
bool IsYV24() const;  // v5
bool IsYV16() const;  // v5
bool IsYV12() const;
bool IsYV411() const; // v5
bool IsY8() const;    // v5

This will return true if the colorspace is YUV (in any way). The first two return true if the clip has the specific YUV colorspace (YUY2 and YV12). The third returns true for any YUV colorspace; future formats could also apply. Note that I420 is also reported as YV12, because planes are automatically swapped.

IsColorSpace / IsSameColorspace / IsPlanar

bool IsColorSpace(int c_space);

This function will check if the colorspace (VideoInfo.pixel_type) is the same as given c_space (or more general it checks for a Colorspace property (see avisynth.h)).

bool IsSameColorspace(const VideoInfo& vi2);

This function will compare two VideoInfos, and check if the colorspace is the same. Note: It does not check imagesize or similar properties.

bool IsPlanar();

This will return true if the video is planar. For now only YV12 returns true, but future formats might also do so. See the Planar image format.

Is / IsFieldBased / IsParityKnown / IsBFF / IsTFF

bool Is(int property);

From v6 this will return true if the image type (VideoInfo.image_type) is the same as the given property (being IT_BFF, IT_TFF or IT_FIELDBASED).

bool IsFieldBased();

This will return true if the video has been through a SeparateFields, and the video has not been weaved yet. Otherwise it will return false.

bool IsParityKnown();

This will return true if the video parity is known.

bool IsBFF();
bool IsTFF();

This will return true if the video is bottom-field-first or top-field-first respectively.

SetFieldBased / Set / Clear

void SetFieldBased(bool isfieldbased);

This will set the field-based property to true (respectively false) if isfieldbased=true (respectively false).

void Set(int property);
void Clear(int property);

This sets respectively clears an image_type property like: IT_BFF, IT_TFF or IT_FIELDBASED. See field.h for examples.

BitsPerPixel

int BitsPerPixel();

This will return the number of bits per pixel. This can be:

pixel_type

nr of bits

CS_BGR24

24

CS_BGR32

32

CS_YUY2

16

CS_YV12, CS_I420

12

SetFPS / MulDivFPS

void SetFPS(unsigned numerator, unsigned denominator);

This will set the framerate.

void MulDivFPS(unsigned multiplier, unsigned divisor);

This will multiply the denominator by multiplier and scale the numerator and modified denominator.

There is some other useful information in VideoInfo structure (width, height, fps_numerator, fps_denominator, num_frames, pixel_type and image_type). See ‘avisynth.h’ header file.

BytesFromPixels

int BytesFromPixels(int pixels) const;

For interleaved formats it will return the number of bytes from the specified number of pixels. For planar formats it will do the same except it operates on the first plane.

RowSize / BMPSize

int RowSize(int plane=0) const;

For interleaved formats it will return the width of the frame in bytes. For planar formats it will return the width of the specified plane in bytes.

examples:

640x480 RGB24: RowSize() = 3*640 = 1920
640x480 YV12: RowSize(PLANAR_Y) = 640
640x480 YV12: RowSize(PLANAR_U) = 320
int BMPSize() const;

For interleaved formats it will return the size of the frame in bytes where the width is rounded up to a multiple of 4 bytes. For planar formats it will do the same for the luma plane then add the two chroma planes scaled by the subsampling. So, it’s the number of bytes of a frame as if it was a BMP frame.

examples:

640x480 RGB24: BMPSize() = 480 * 3*640 = 921600
643x480 RGB24: BMPSize() = 480 * 3*644 = 927360
640x480 YV12: BMPSize() = 480 * 640 * (1+2*0.25) = 460800
640x480 YV16: BMPSize() = 480 * 640 * (1+2*0.5) = 614400
640x480 YV24: BMPSize() = 480 * 640 * (1+2*1) = 921600
643x480 YV24: BMPSize() = 480 * 644 * (1+2*1) = 927360

GetPlaneWidthSubsampling / GetPlaneHeightSubsampling

int GetPlaneWidthSubsampling(int plane) const; // v5

This will return the subsampling of the width in bitshifts.

examples:

YV24: GetPlaneWidthSubsampling(PLANAR_U) = 0 // since there is no horizontal subsampling on a chroma plane
YV16: GetPlaneWidthSubsampling(PLANAR_U) = 0 // since there is no horizontal subsampling on a chroma plane
int GetPlaneHeightSubsampling(int plane) const; // v5

This will return the subsampling of the height in bitshifts.

examples:

YV24: GetPlaneHeightSubsampling(PLANAR_U) = 0 // since there is no vertical subsampling on a chroma plane
YV16: GetPlaneHeightSubsampling(PLANAR_U) = 1 // since vertically there are two times less samples on a chroma plane compared to a plane which is not subsampled

color format

GetPlaneWidthSubsampling(PLANAR_U)

GetPlaneHeightSubsampling(PLANAR_U)

YV24

0

0

YV16/YUY2

1

0

YV12

1

1

YV411

2

1

Y8

Error thrown

Error thrown

HasAudio

bool HasAudio();

This will return true if there is any audio in the given clip.

AudioChannels / SampleType

int AudioChannels();

This will return the number of audio channels.

int SampleType();

This will return the sampletype. This can be:

pixel_type

nr of bits

SAMPLE_INT8

1<<0

SAMPLE_INT16

1<<1

SAMPLE_INT24

1<<2

SAMPLE_INT32

1<<3

SAMPLE_FLOAT

1<<4

IsSampleType

bool IsSampleType(int testtype);

This function will check if the sampletype (VideoInfo.sample_type) is the same as testtype.

SamplesPerSecond / BytesPerAudioSample / BytesPerChannelSample

int SamplesPerSecond();

This will return the number of bytes per second.

int BytesPerAudioSample();

This will return the number of bytes per sample:

int BytesPerChannelSample()

This will return the number of bytes per channel-sample. This can be:

sample

nr of bytes

SAMPLE_INT8

sizeof(signed char)

SAMPLE_INT16

sizeof(signed short)

SAMPLE_INT24

3

SAMPLE_INT32

sizeof(signed int)

SAMPLE_FLOAT

sizeof(SFLOAT)

AudioSamplesFromFrames / FramesFromAudioSamples / AudioSamplesFromBytes / BytesFromAudioSamples

__int64 AudioSamplesFromFrames(__int64 frames);

This returns the number of audiosamples from the first frames frames.

int FramesFromAudioSamples(__int64 samples);

This returns the number of frames from the first samples audiosamples.

__int64 AudioSamplesFromBytes(__int64 bytes);

This returns the number of audiosamples from the first bytes bytes.

__int64 BytesFromAudioSamples(__int64 samples);

This returns the number of bytes from the first samples audiosamples.

There is some other useful information in VideoInfo structure (audio_samples_per_second, sample_type, num_audio_samples and nchannels). See ‘avisynth.h’ header file.


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$Date: 2015/01/13 00:24:50 $